How to find your bra size, gently and step by step
All you need is a soft tape and two minutes. Pop in two measurements and we'll show you your size, why another calculator might have said something different, and what to try if a bra still doesn't feel right.
Your fitting card appears here: your size in six countries' labels, its sister sizes, and where to go next.
- Underbust: snug around the ribcage, right under the bust, tape level. Read it after you breathe out.
- Bust: loose around the fullest point, tape level, without squashing. Lean forward slightly if the tissue is soft.
Already own a bra that feels wrong? The fit check starts from the size you wear and tells you which way to move.
How to measure
Two minutes, a soft tape and a mirror. Wear an unlined bra or none, and keep the tape comfortable rather than tight.
- Underbust. Stand straight, arms down. Wrap the tape around your ribcage directly under the bust, where a bra band sits. Keep it level at the back (check in a mirror), pull it snug, breathe out and read it.
- Bust. Wrap the tape around the fullest part of the bust. Keep it level and resting on the skin without pressing in. If the tissue is soft or wide-set, measuring while leaning forward at 90 degrees gives a truer fullest point; A Bra That Fits asks for standing, leaning and lying bust measurements for this reason.
- Enter both. Use the same unit for both. Half inches are fine; the calculator shows two letters when you sit between cups.
Full step-by-step guide, with the mistakes that throw the result off: how to measure your bra size.
What we measured
Ten tape measurements, run through two public calculators and our engine on 25 September 2026. Our engine matches A Bra That Fits on all ten.
| Underbust | Bust | Bra Atlas | A Bra That Fits | calculator.net | +4 method (US) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 in | 30 in | 28B | 28B | 28B | 32 (below AA) |
| 30 in | 34 in | 30D | 30D | 30D | 34AA |
| 32 in | 35 in | 32C | 32C | 32C | 36 (below AA) |
| 33 in | 37 in | 34C/D | 34C/D | 34D (differs) | 38 (below AA) |
| 34 in | 38 in | 34D | 34D | 34D | 38AA |
| 36 in | 41 in | 36DD | 36DD | 36DD | 40A |
| 38 in | 44 in | 38E | 38E | 38E | 42B |
| 29 in | 33 in | 30C/D | 30C/D | 30D (differs) | 34 (below AA) |
| 40 in | 46 in | 40E | 40E | 40E | 44B |
| 42 in | 48 in | 42E | 42E | 42E | 46B |
Highlighted rows are where calculator.net disagrees: both have an odd underbust (33 in and 29 in). Raw outputs, including 8 more pairs in all six systems, are published in our repository's docs/sources folder.
Brands disagree too
The same tape, 34 in underbust and 38 in bust, through three brands' own tools on 26 September 2026. Their band padding is why.
Wacoal and ThirdLove from their online calculators, SKIMS read off its published chart. Each is a starting point for that brand's own cut, not a different body. How each brand's chart works.
Why two calculators give you two sizes
The methodology behind every number on this site, in full.
The band: measured or padded
The measured-band method uses your snug underbust as the band, rounded to the nearest even inch. The older +4 method adds 4 inches to an even underbust and 5 to an odd one (Wikipedia, "Bra size"), and then takes the cup from the bust minus that padded band. A padded band shrinks the difference, so the cup comes out smaller: on every even fixture above, the +4 size holds exactly two cup volumes less. White and Scurr (Ergonomics, 2012) measured 45 women and found the traditional method overestimated band size and underestimated cup size, and got worse as bands got bigger.
The rounding order
An odd underbust, say 33 in, sits between the 32 and 34 bands. Rounding the band up to 34 makes the band one inch longer than your ribcage, and one inch of band is worth half a cup (a band step of 2 in trades for one cup letter; that is what sister sizes are). So a 33 in underbust with a 37 in bust lands between 34C and 34D. A Bra That Fits prints exactly that, "34C/D". calculator.net prints 34D: it rounds the band but takes the cup from the raw 4 in difference, before rounding. Neither page explains the choice. We show both letters and tell you why.
The letters after DD
Up to DD, UK and US cups share letters. After that the UK goes E, F, FF, G, GG, H and the US goes DDD, G, H, I, J (Wikipedia, and A Bra That Fits' own output). A UK 34E and a US 34DDD are the same size. Some US brands print E for DD and F for DDD, which is how a "34E" can mean two different cups. The converter handles all of these.
What the Bra Atlas calculator does
- Converts centimetres to inches (÷ 2.54). Nothing is rounded before the end.
- Band = underbust rounded to the nearest even inch; an exact odd number rounds up, as A Bra That Fits does.
- Cup position = (bust − underbust) − (band − underbust) ÷ 2, rounded to the nearest half. A whole number is one letter; a half shows both letters.
- Other countries' labels are the same band and cup, relabelled: EU band 70 = UK 32, France = EU + 15, Australia = UK − 22, Japan = EU band (see the international chart for the cup ladders).
- The +4 result uses the rule above and US letters, for comparison only.
These rules are one TypeScript module with more than 130 tests that pin it to the recorded outputs of both calculators, including every A Bra That Fits answer for 18 measurement pairs in five systems.
What a calculator can't tell you
A size from a tape is a starting point. Bra fit research checks the band, cups, underwire, centre front and straps on the body; McGhee and Steele (2010) found that sizes from bra-sizing measurement systems differed significantly from professionally fitted sizes. If a bra in your calculated size fails a fit check, the fit fixes tell you which size to try next.
"80% of women wear the wrong size": where it comes from
The figure is on thousands of pages. We opened the studies behind it.
| Study | Who was measured | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Wood, Cameron and Fitzgerald, 2008 | 30 women aged 18 to 26 with upper back pain | 80% in incorrectly sized bras (70% too small, 10% too large) |
| McGhee and Steele, 2010 | 104 women in Australia, average age 43 | 85% in ill-fitting bras |
| Greenbaum et al., 2003 | 102 women referred for breast reduction surgery | All wore the wrong size |
| White and Scurr, 2012 | 45 women in the UK | The +4 method oversized bands and undersized cups |
Our read: the 80% comes from 30 young women with back pain. Small clinical groups consistently find most participants in the wrong size, which is a good reason to measure. It is not a measured share of all women, so we don't print it as one.
Quick answers
How do I find my bra size at home?
Measure your underbust snugly around the ribcage and your bust loosely at its fullest point, both with the tape level. Round the underbust to the nearest even inch for the band. Each inch of difference between bust and underbust is one cup letter: 1 is A, 2 is B, 3 is C, 4 is D, 5 is DD.
Why do bra size calculators give different answers?
Three reasons: some still add 4 or 5 inches to the band (the +4 method), they round an odd underbust in different orders, and US and UK cup letters split after DD. On our 10 test measurements, calculator.net and A Bra That Fits disagreed on 2, both with an odd underbust.
Is the +4 method wrong?
It was built for older, less stretchy bands. A 2012 study of 45 women in the UK (White and Scurr) found it overestimated band size and underestimated cup size compared with professional fitting criteria, more so at larger bands.
Where to go from your size
- How to measureBand, bust and the leaning check, step by step
- Fit checkTick what feels wrong; get the size to try next
- Sister sizesThe whole chart, and what to try when the band rides up
- UK to US converterAny size in any of six systems
- International size chartUK, US, EU, FR, AU and Japan on one grid
- Cup sizes guideWhat a cup letter means, and why it changes by band
- Brand size chartsVictoria's Secret, ThirdLove, Wacoal, SKIMS, M&S and Freya, read side by side
- 30DSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 30D
- 32DDSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 32DD
- 34BSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 34B
- 34CSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 34C
- 34DSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 34D
- 34DDSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 34DD
- 36CSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 36C
- 36DDSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 36DD
- 38DSister sizes, conversions and the measurements that land on 38D
Sources
Each source was opened and checked on 25 September 2026. Where sources disagree, the page says so instead of picking one silently.
- A Bra That Fits calculator (community calculator of r/ABraThatFits): we submitted 18 measurement pairs in 6 systems on 25 September 2026; raw output is in our repository
- calculator.net, Bra Size Calculator: 10 measurement pairs run in a browser on 25 September 2026
- Wikipedia, "Bra size": UK and US cup ladders, the +4 method, EN 13402 and JIS cup steps
- White J, Scurr J. Evaluation of professional bra fitting criteria for bra selection and fitting in the UK. Ergonomics 2012;55(6):704-711: 45 women; the traditional method overestimated band and underestimated cup
- McGhee DE, Steele JR. Optimising breast support in female patients through correct bra fit. J Sci Med Sport 2010;13(6):568-572: 104 women in Australia; 85% in ill-fitting bras
- Wood K, Cameron M, Fitzgerald K. Breast size, bra fit and thoracic pain in young women. Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2008;16:1: 30 women aged 18 to 26; 80% in incorrectly sized bras
- Greenbaum AR et al. An investigation of the suitability of bra fit in women referred for reduction mammaplasty. Br J Plast Surg 2003;56(3):230-236: 102 women referred for breast reduction; all wore the wrong size